DIY Pest Control in Garden – Natural Pest Control

Natural Pest Control in Garden

You can do the pest control in garden, yourself, moreover by natural methods. Using natural pest control methods, should be preferred in many aspects. Although pests and diseases can be controlled by currently available pesticides, some are often most easily kept at bay by cultivation or organic methods. You can use these as an alternative to, or in conjunction with, pesticides.

Natural Pest Control

Natural Pest Control of Slugs, Snails, And Earwigs

Slugs and snails can strip plants of their leaves, perennials, climbers, bulbs, vegetables, and fruits. They feed mostly at night and in wet weather, Earwigs are particularly fond of chrysanthemum, attacking seedlings, annuals, shrubs, herbaceous dahlia, and clematis leaves, and petals.

Pest Control in Garden: Slugs and Snails

• Making a barrier: Slugs and snails dislike crawling over rough surfaces.

• Use this to your advantage: Create a barrier around susceptible plants with coarsely crushed eggshells.

Earwigs

• Creating a hiding place: Make a shelter in which earwigs will collect by using rolled-up, corrugated cardboard. Tie a roll onto a stake near earwig-prone plants. Crush the earwigs.

Pest Control in Garden: Methods of Control

Snail search: Hunt for slugs and snails after rain, and with a flashlight at night. Collect and dispose of the pests.

Beer traps: Pour a little beer into a small container and sink it so that the edge protrudes just above the soil. Slugs and snails will drink the beer, fall in, and drown – but, unfortunately, so will other species that are not pests.

Flower pot traps: Trap earwigs by placing an inverted flower pot filled with hay on k stake near susceptible plants.

Pest Control in Garden: Flea Beetles

Although small, these black, metallic blue, hundreds of small holes in plant leaves. Young or striped jumping beetles are capable of plants are particularly prone to attack and are causing a lot of damage, since they can make likely to be seriously damaged or killed.

Pest Control in Garden: Methods of Control

Sticky card: Try using a yellow card coated with non-setting glue for catching flea beetles. These and other flying or jumping pests are attracted by the color yellow and will fly or jump onto the card.

Clearing debris: Flea beetle grubs may cause slight damage by nibbling on roots of seedlings. Clear away plant debris to remove the grubs’ usual overwintering sites.

Using chemicals: If an infestation is severe, dust the soil surface, as well as plant leaves, with an insecticide.

Trapping Flea Beetles

Coat the surface of a piece of board measuring about 6 x 3 in (15 x 7.5 cm) with heavy grease or non-setting glue. Take care not to disturb the foliage of infected plants.

Pest Control in Garden: On Infected Plants

Run the sticky side of the board over the plants, about 1-2 in (2.5-5 cm) above them. Many of die flea beetles will jump or fly up and stick to the grease or glue.

Cabbage Root Flies and Codling Moths

These pests are not related to one another, but the damage that both causes can be limited by anticipating and interrupting their reproductive cycles, and by setting traps. Cabbage root flies devastate brassica crops, while codling moths lay their eggs on apples.

Pest Control in Garden: Cabbage Root Flies

Surrounding stems: To prevent female cabbage root flies from laying eggs close to host plants, cut out circles of carpet padding, felt, or cardboard. Make slits in the circles, and place the circles around the base of young brassica plants.

Codling Moths

Wrapping a trunk: Scrape off loose bark on an apple- tree trunk in midsummer, and wrap a small area of each trunk in burlap. As the moth caterpillars crawl up the trunk to pupate, they will hide in the burlap; remove and discard it.

Methods of Control

Moth traps: In late spring, try hanging pheromone traps in apple trees. These triangular, plastic boxes contain sticky paper, and in the middle of each is a capsule containing pheromone, which a female moth excretes to attract a mate. The male moths are attracted by the smell and become trapped on the sticky paper. The female’s eggs remain unfertilized.

Last resort: If all else fails, protect transplanted cabbages and seedlings with a suitable contact insecticide, or start over again and replant.

Carrot Rust Flies and Pollen Beetles

Carrot rust flies can kill young carrots and other susceptible crops, including parsley, celery, and parsnips. Although pollen beetles do not cause much direct damage, they are present in large numbers on flowers and can be very irritating when cut flowers are brought indoors.

Carrot Rust Flies

Resistant plants Select relatively resistant carrot cultivars to grow. Contact a local vegetable expert for specific cultivars.

Obstructing flies

Protect young carrot plants by making a plastic barrier 24 in (60 cm) high. The carrot rust fly is a low-flying pest and will not be able to reach the crop.

Pest Control in Garden: Methods of Control

Timing: To avoid much of the damage caused by carrot rust flies, sow carrots after late spring, or harvest the crop before midsummer.

Killing larvae: When sowing carrot seed, treat the row with a soil insecticide to kill off any fly larvae in the soil that have not yet hatched.

Avoiding smells: Avoid bruising the carrot crop, or excessive thinning, since the smell of carrots attracts carrot rust flies. Use pelleted carrot seed, which is easier to sow thinly and reduces or eliminates the need for thinning the crop.

Row cover: Lay row covers over carrot crops. Make sure that there are no gaps through which the flies can enter.

Pest Control in Garden: A Good Idea

Removing pollen beetles: Shake any cut flowers infested with pollen beetles, and leave them overnight in a dark shed or garage with a single light source. Most of the beetles will fly toward the light, leaving the flowers beetle-free.

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